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TRE1 — General Studies And History

· Set A

GS: Hindi / English · Language questions stay in their original language.

Instructions

120 questions · 120 marks · 2 hours

Choose one option per question.

Tap an option to check it, or open “See answer”.

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Question 51
Which ruler shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Muhammad bin-Tughluq
It was Muhammad bin Tughluq who tried shifting the capital from Delhi to Daulatabad.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 52
Who is the most prominent ruler of the Vijayanagar Empire?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The most prominent ruler of Vijayanagar was Krishnadevaraya, who is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 53
Who wrote Tabaqat-i-Nasiri?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Minhaj-us-Siraj
Tabaqat-i-Nasiri was written by Minhaj-us-Siraj.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 54
Who among the following is not related to the Chishti Sufi Order?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Khwaja Baqi Billah
Khwaja Baqi Billah belonged to the Naqshbandi order, not the Chishti.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 55
Which one of the following is not written by Tulsidas?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Sahitya Lahari
‘Sahitya Lahari’ is Surdas's work, not Tulsidas's.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 56
Who built ‘Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra’?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Qutb-ud-din Aibak
The ‘Adhai Din Ka Jhonpra’ at Ajmer was built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 57
‘Alai Darwaza’, built by Ala-ud-din Khilji, is in which city?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Delhi
The ‘Alai Darwaza’, built by Ala-ud-din Khilji, stands in the Qutb complex in Delhi.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 58
During whose reign was Mughal painting at its zenith?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Mughal painting was at its zenith in Jahangir's reign, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 59
In which language did Babur write his memoirs?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Turkish
Babur wrote his memoirs, the Tuzuk-i-Baburi, in Turkish.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 60
Who was defeated in the Battle of Chausa in June 1539 AD?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Humayun
In the Battle of Chausa in June 1539 AD Sher Shah defeated Humayun.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 61
In which place did Akbar establish the ‘Ibadat Khana’ in 1575 AD?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Akbar set up the ‘Ibadat Khana’ in 1575 AD at Fatehpur Sikri, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 62
In which year did Akbar stop the ‘pilgrimage tax’?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) 1563 AD
Akbar stopped the pilgrimage tax in 1563 AD.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 63
The Sikh Guru who was put to death during Aurangzeb’s reign was
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Sikh Guru put to death in Aurangzeb's reign was Guru Tegh Bahadur, who is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 64
The kingdoms of Bijapur and Golkonda were annexed to the Mughal Empire during the reign of
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Aurangzeb
Bijapur and Golkonda were annexed to the Mughal Empire in Aurangzeb's reign.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 65
In 1674 AD, Shivaji’s coronation took place at
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Raigarh
Shivaji's coronation took place in 1674 AD at the fort of Raigarh, where he took the title of Chhatrapati.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 66
What name did Ala-ud-din Khilji give to Chittor after capturing it?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
On capturing Chittor, Ala-ud-din Khilji renamed it ‘Khizrabad’, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 67
Which Mughal Emperor’s tomb is at Sikandra near Agra?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Akbar
The tomb at Sikandra near Agra is Akbar's.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 68
During whose reign did the maximum number of Mongol invasions take place?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Mongol invasions were most numerous in the reign of Ala-ud-din Khilji, who is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 69
Who started the Mansabdari system?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Mansabdari system was started by Akbar, who is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 70
Which State was the first to be merged due to the Doctrine of Lapse?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Satara
Satara was the first state merged under the Doctrine of Lapse.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 71
In 1800 AD, Lord Wellesley founded Fort William College at which place to train the Civil Servants?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Calcutta
In 1800 AD Lord Wellesley founded Fort William College at Calcutta to train the civil servants.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 72
In which year was the Regulating Act passed?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) 1773 AD
The Regulating Act was passed in 1773 AD, which began parliamentary control over the Company's rule.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 73
Which battle was concluded by the Treaty of Salbai?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) First Anglo-Maratha War
The Treaty of Salbai (1782) brought the First Anglo-Maratha War to a close.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 74
Who established Calcutta (now Kolkata) Medical College?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Calcutta Medical College was founded in 1835 in Lord William Bentinck's time, who is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 75
Which Act revoked the restrictions imposed on the activities of Christian missionaries?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The restrictions on Christian missionaries were lifted by the Charter Act of 1813, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 76
Who gave the slogan, “Back to the Vedas”?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Dayananda Saraswati
The slogan “Back to the Vedas” was given by Dayananda Saraswati, who founded the Arya Samaj.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 77
Who established ‘Satyashodhak Samaj’?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Jyotirao Phule
The ‘Satyashodhak Samaj’ was founded by Jyotirao Phule in 1873.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 78
Who was the viceroy when the Ilbert Bill controversy took place?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Lord Ripon
The Ilbert Bill controversy arose during Lord Ripon's viceroyalty.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 79
Who wrote Poverty and Un-British Rule in India?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Dadabhai Naoroji
‘Poverty and Un-British Rule in India’ was written by Dadabhai Naoroji, who set out the drain theory in it.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 80
Who assassinated Curzon Wyllie in 1909 AD?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Madan Lal Dhingra
Curzon Wyllie was assassinated in London in 1909 by Madan Lal Dhingra.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 81
On which date did the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre take place?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place on 13 April 1919, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 82
In which session did the Indian National Congress declare attainment of complete independence as its goal?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Complete independence was declared the Congress goal at the Lahore session of 1929, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 83
On which date did Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose constitute the Provisional Government of Free India?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) 21 October 1943 AD
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose constituted the Provisional Government of Free India at Singapore on 21 October 1943.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 84
Who was the Prime Minister of Britain at the time of Indian Independence?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Clement Attlee
The Prime Minister of Britain at the time of Indian independence was Clement Attlee.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 85
Who is called the Apostle of Reformation?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Martin Luther
Martin Luther is called the Apostle of the Reformation.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 86
Who led the Boston Tea Party?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Samuel Adams
The Boston Tea Party was led by Samuel Adams.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 87
Unification of Germany was completed by
See answer

Correct answer: (C) The Treaty of Frankfurt
The unification of Germany was completed by the Treaty of Frankfurt (1871).

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 88
Who represented France in the Peace Conference of Paris in 1919?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Clemenceau
France was represented at the Paris Peace Conference of 1919 by Clemenceau.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 89
Which country attacked the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor in December 1941?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Japan
Pearl Harbor was attacked in December 1941 by Japan, which brought the United States into the Second World War.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 90
In England, the Representation of the People Act, 1918 granted voting rights to women over what age who met a property qualification?
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The Act of 1918 gave the vote to women over 30 who met the property qualification, which is not among the options—so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 91
The noble class in Rome was called
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Patricians
The noble class in Rome was called the patricians; the common people were the plebeians.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 92
In which country of Europe was Civil Society started soon after the Renaissance?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Italy
Civil society began soon after the Renaissance in Italy, from where the Renaissance spread.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 93
The Treaty of Shimonoseki was held after which war?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Sino-Japanese War, 1894–95
The Treaty of Shimonoseki followed the Sino-Japanese War of 1894–95.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 94
“It was the duty of the White Man to civilize the uncivilized nations.” Who said it?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Rudyard Kipling
That it was the White Man's duty to civilize the uncivilized nations was Rudyard Kipling's sentiment.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 95
Which Indian leader had a great hand in the foundation of the Non-Aligned Movement?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Jawaharlal Nehru
Jawaharlal Nehru had a great hand in founding the Non-Aligned Movement.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 96
The end of colonialism became possible through the efforts of
See answer

Correct answer: (B) The United Nations Organization
The end of colonialism became possible through the efforts of the United Nations Organization, which pressed the right of self-determination.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 97
The earliest part of the prehistoric period is known as the
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Palaeolithic period
The earliest part of the prehistoric period is the Palaeolithic.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 98
Which tree was worshipped the most by the Harappan people?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Peepal
The Harappans worshipped the peepal most, as their seals show.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 99
“Buddhism was a reform movement within Hinduism.” Who said it?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) V. A. Smith
“Buddhism was a reform movement within Hinduism” was said by V. A. Smith.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
Question 100
Yoga Sutras are attributed to
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Patanjali
The Yoga Sutras are attributed to Patanjali.

1 marks · 2023 · Set A
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