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TRE3 — Language General Studies And Philosophy

· Set E

GS: Hindi / English · Language questions stay in their original language.

Instructions

150 questions · 150 marks · 2 hours 30 minutes

Choose one option per question.

Tap an option to check it, or open “See answer”.

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Question 51
The process involved in achieving green hydrogen is:
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Correct answer: (A) Electrolysis
Green hydrogen is made by the electrolysis of water with renewable electricity—the water splits into H₂ and O₂. Since the power comes from the sun or the wind, there is no carbon emission.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 52
Which technology can be used to revive deceased individuals?
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Correct answer: (A) Deepfake
Deepfake technology copies a person's face, voice and manner closely enough to make a video in which even someone dead can be shown speaking. AI is the wider field and a chatbot is only a conversing program.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 53
In the 2024 cost-of-living index, which country ranks better than India?
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Correct answer: (B) Pakistan
On the cost-of-living index of 2024, Pakistan among the countries given was placed better than India.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 54
Who supported Gandhiji in the 1917 Champaran Satyagraha in support of farmers?
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Correct answer: (B) Rajendra Prasad
Among those who stood with Gandhiji in the Champaran Satyagraha of 1917, Rajendra Prasad was foremost; he went on to be India's first President. The movement was on behalf of the peasants forced to grow indigo.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 55
Which is the moon-like planet?
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Correct answer: (A) Mercury
Mercury's surface is covered with craters like the Moon's and it has almost no atmosphere of its own, so it is called the moon-like planet. Mars has a thin atmosphere and the Earth a dense one.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 56
Based on fossils, what is the place of origin of humans?
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Correct answer: (A) Rift Valley of Africa

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 57
In India, dry-point settlement is found in:
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Correct answer: (A) Flood-prone areas
Dry-point settlements grow where there is a danger of flood—people choose the higher, drier spots, such as the mounds in river valleys, to build on.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 58
In which district of Bihar is paddy production the highest?
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Correct answer: (B) Rohtas
Rohtas district produces the most paddy in Bihar and is called the state's rice bowl; the irrigation from the Son canal is the main reason.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 59
On which mountain is Tehran situated?
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Correct answer: (A) Alborz
Tehran, the capital of Iran, lies at the foot of the Alburz range.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 60
The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats of India is:
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Correct answer: (C) Mahendragiri
The highest peak of the Eastern Ghats is Mahendragiri, in Odisha. Anai Mudi belongs to the Western Ghats and Kanchenjunga to the Himalaya.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 61
Which statement is not a valid reason for the depletion of flora and fauna?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The spread of agriculture, large development projects, and grazing with the gathering of fuelwood are all genuine causes of the loss of flora and fauna. None of them is an invalid reason.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 62
In which district of Bihar is silk textile production the highest?
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Correct answer: (B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur produces the most silk cloth in Bihar and is called the Silk City. Its tussar silk is specially well known.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 63
Who was the viceroy of India during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?
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Correct answer: (B) Lord Chelmsford
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place at Amritsar on 13 April 1919, when Lord Chelmsford was the Viceroy of India. Lord Curzon (1899–1905) is known for the partition of Bengal and Lord Irwin (1926–31) for the Gandhi–Irwin pact.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 64
The first President of the Indian National Congress was:
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Correct answer: (B) W. C. Bonnerjee
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held at Bombay in 1885 and its first President was W. C. Bonnerjee. Dadabhai Naoroji became President three times later.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 65
Who among the following is also known as the Grand Old Man of India?
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Correct answer: (B) Dadabhai Naoroji
Dadabhai Naoroji is called the Grand Old Man of India. With his theory of the Drain of Wealth he showed that British rule was carrying India's wealth away.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 66
Which of the following movements was started by M. K. Gandhi?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above
The Quit India Movement (1942) and the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920) were both started by Mahatma Gandhi. The Swadeshi Movement began in 1905 against the partition of Bengal, before Gandhiji had even returned to India. So more than one option is correct.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 67
Who was the leader of the Bardoli Satyagraha?
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Correct answer: (A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
The Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928 was led by Vallabhbhai Patel. After that successful movement against the raising of land revenue, the women there gave him the title ‘Sardar’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 68
Who among the following was not associated with the Home Rule Movement?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Annie Besant, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Sarojini Naidu were all associated with the Home Rule Movement, so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 69
Who founded the Bihar Provincial Congress Committee in 1920?
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Correct answer: (A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
The Bihar Provincial Congress Committee was founded in 1920 by Dr Rajendra Prasad, who later became India's first President. Anugrah Narayan Sinha was his colleague, and Jayaprakash Narayan belonged to a later generation.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 70
The All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) was founded in Bihar in 1936 under the leadership of:
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Correct answer: (C) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 71
Which one of the following is a characteristic of Indian philosophy?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 72
Which one of the following does Charvaka accept?
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Correct answer: (A) Materialism

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 73
The concept of ‘Tri-Ratna’ is related to whom?
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Correct answer: (C) Liberation

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 74
Who gave the theory of dependent origination?
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Correct answer: (B) Buddhism

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 75
Who gave arguments to prove the existence of God?
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Correct answer: (A) Udayana

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 76
According to Vaisheshika, ‘Samavaya’ is a/an ________.
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 77
‘Prakriti is active.’ This statement is ________.
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Correct answer: (A) True

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 78
According to Patanjali, which of the following is a ‘Niyama’?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 79
Which one of the following is correctly matched?
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Correct answer: (C) Mimamsa philosophy — theory of Apurva

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 80
According to Shankaracharya, what is the world?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 81
Which kind of difference does Ramanuja accept between Brahman and the soul?
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Correct answer: (C) Swagata

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 82
Who gave the theory of Satkaryavada?
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Correct answer: (A) Samkhya

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 83
Vivekananda believes in ________.
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 84
Which one of the following is not correctly matched?
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Correct answer: (A) Aurobindo — Ashtanga Yoga

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 85
‘Ambedkar was against the caste system.’ This statement is ________.
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Correct answer: (A) True

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 86
Which one of the following is not a cardinal virtue?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 87
According to Descartes, God is a/an ________.
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 88
Through which gland do mind and body interact with each other?
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Correct answer: (A) Pineal gland

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 89
Which one of the following is a basic feature of modern Western philosophy?
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Correct answer: (B) Idealism

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 90
Who accepted the theory of Parallelism?
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Correct answer: (C) Spinoza

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 91
Which one of the following accepted Pantheism?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 92
‘Monads are windowless’—who said these words?
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Correct answer: (B) Leibniz

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 93
Who gave the method of doubt?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 94
According to Spinoza, which one of the following is a substance?
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Correct answer: (A) God

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 95
Who gave the theory of ‘Pre-established Harmony’?
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Correct answer: (C) Leibniz

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 96
Who gave the theory of innate ideas?
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Correct answer: (B) Descartes

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 97
Which one of the following is correctly matched?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 98
Who refuted the theory of causation?
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Correct answer: (A) Hume

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 99
‘Noumena can be perceived.’ This statement is ________.
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Correct answer: (B) False

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 100
Who gave the theory of ‘Absolute Idealism’?
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Correct answer: (C) Bradley

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
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