Learning a task by repeating it over and over until it has been memorized refers to what kind of rehearsal?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Maintenance
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 102
Which of the following is a monocular cue?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (D) More than one of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 103
Piaget’s theory of cognitive development suggests that during the preoperational stage, children exhibit:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) The development of egocentrism and symbolic thought
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 104
A measure of the variability of scores in a group of individuals is called:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Standard deviation
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 105
Who proposed the attenuation model of selective attention?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Anne Treisman
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 106
When no language is used in an intelligence test, it is known as:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Performance test
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 107
Who among the following suggested the ‘Cocktail Party Problem’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Colin Cherry
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 108
Match the following and choose the answer from the given codes: List I: 1. McDougall; 2. Cannon; 3. Hull; 4. Tinbergen. List II: a) Homeostatic; b) Drive; c) Intrinsic; d) Fixed action plan.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 109
What is selective attention?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) The process of intentionally focusing on specific information while ignoring other stimuli in the environment
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 110
Which theory stresses the interpersonal nature of careers and associated lifestyle?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Psychodynamic theory
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 111
Which context refers to the relationship between the sender and the receiver?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Social
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 112
In body language, what does a clammy handshake indicate?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Nervousness
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 113
Match the following learning styles and choose the correct answer. Relational style: 1. Perceive information as part of a total picture; 2. Exhibit improvisational and intuitive thinking; 3. More task-oriented concerning nonacademic areas; 4. Style conflicts with traditional school environments. Analytical style: i) Style matches most school environments; ii) More task-oriented concerning academics; iii) Focus on details; iv) Exhibit sequential and structured thinking.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) 1-(iii), 2-(iv), 3-(ii), 4-(i)
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 114
Which of the following is not a facet of Neuroticism in the revised NEO Personality Inventory?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Assertiveness
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 115
Which of the following is not a characteristic of psychological disorders?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Disturbing
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 116
Depression is caused due to low activity of which of the following?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Serotonin
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 117
Who among the following developed the Cognitive Assessment System?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Das
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 118
Which component of the triarchic theory of intelligence correctly explains ‘street smartness’ or business sense?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Contextual intelligence
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 119
What research method did Cattell use extensively in his work on personality traits?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Factor analysis
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 120
The Oedipus complex is associated with which stage of psychosexual development?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Phallic stage
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 121
Which term refers to the process of activating a specific schema through exposure to related stimuli?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Schema priming
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 122
The perseverance effect can lead to:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Rigidity in belief
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 123
The ‘sunk cost fallacy’ refers to:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 124
Which of the following is a characteristic of insight problem-solving?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Sudden realization of the solution
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 125
Test-retest reliability assesses:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Consistency of scores over multiple administrations of the same test
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 126
In a within-subject design, each participant:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Is exposed to multiple conditions in a random order
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 127
In classical conditioning, the unconditioned response (UCR) is:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) The responses that occur naturally to the unconditioned stimulus
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 128
Procedural memory is responsible for storing. Choose the correct answer.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Motor skills, habits and learned behaviour
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 129
In the study of sound perception, which theoretical framework best elucidates the mechanism underlying the perception of medium-pitched sounds?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Volley theory
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 130
Consider the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Assertion (A): The Kuder-Richardson technique mitigates split-half reliability issues. Reason (R): This technique evaluates reliability in tests with dichotomous items, scored as 0 or 1. Use the codes below.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 131
Who among the following wrote a famous book entitled ‘Choosing a Vocation’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Frank Parsons
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 132
Which Eriksonian stage aligns with Freud’s latency stage in psychological development?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Industry vs. inferiority
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 133
Which communication has an emotional appeal?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Interpersonal communication
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 134
When someone uses past experiences and expectations to interpret ambiguous sensory information, they are engaging in:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Top-down processing
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 135
Who among the following believes that perceptual abilities are innate?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 136
According to Vygotsky, what is the level at which a child can almost, but not fully, comprehend or perform a task on their own?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Zone of proximal development
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 137
Find the wrongly matched pair from the following and choose the correct answer.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Industry vs. role confusion
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 138
Match the following models of health behaviour with their features. 1. Health Belief Model; 2. Theory of Planned Behaviour; 3. Self-Determination Theory; 4. Transtheoretical Model. Features: i) Emphasizes satisfaction of basic psychological needs: autonomy, competence and relatedness; ii) Depicts behaviour change as a cyclical process, with stages from pre-contemplation to maintenance; iii) Health behaviour is the direct result of behavioural intention; iv) Attitudinal approaches to health behaviour change.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 139
The two-step concept of attitude change was proposed by:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Mohsin
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 140
Choose the correct answer: Gestalt theory emphasized:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Tendency to see the pattern
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 141
On the basis of Gardner’s theory of multiple intelligences, the potential career choice for a person with spatial intelligence should be a:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Airline pilot
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 142
Which artificial intelligence program was able to beat world champion Garry Kasparov?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Deep Blue
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 143
Who among the following introduced the concept of adaptation?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Helson
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 144
A person who has lost touch with reality is suffering from which of the following?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Psychotic
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 145
Which statement about language properties is incorrect? (i) Language has a structured pattern where specific symbol sequences convey general meanings. (ii) Language structure can only be analysed at one level, either phonemic or morphemic. (iii) Language users can generate novel utterances despite structural constraints. (iv) Language allows communication among individuals sharing the same language. Choose the most appropriate code.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 146
Which of the following is the last step in observational learning?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Consequences
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 147
What are the three stages of memory processing?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Encoding, storage, retrieval
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 148
Those children who are overprotected tend to display:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Negativism
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 149
Bandura’s Bobo doll experiment demonstrated that children learn aggressive behaviour by:
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2024 · सेट E
प्रश्न 150
Individuals receiving the message ask themselves the basic questions: I) Is the person giving the message trustworthy and sincere? II) Does the source know anything about the subject?