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TRE3 — Language General Studies And Urdu

· Set E

GS: Hindi / English · Language questions stay in their original language.

Instructions

150 questions · 150 marks · 2 hours 30 minutes

Choose one option per question.

Tap an option to check it, or open “See answer”.

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Question 1
The author here talks about
See answer

Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The passage speaks of the qualities of a flower but never names one—neither lily nor lotus nor rose. So the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 2
The refined qualities of a flower are
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Fragrance and beauty
The passage lists the flower's qualities as open, frank, equal, generous and kind. Of the options, both ‘frankness and honesty’ and ‘generosity and kindness’ name those qualities, so more than one is correct. Fragrance and beauty are what the flower gives away, not qualities of character.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 3
A spontaneous influence means
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Naturally created influence
‘Spontaneous’ means happening of itself, without effort—that is, an influence created naturally.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 4
A flower is open to all because
See answer

Correct answer: (A) It spreads its beauty to all
The passage says the flower is equal—it has no preferences, and everyone can enjoy its beauty and perfume without rivalry. That is the sense in which it is open to all: it spreads its beauty to everyone.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 5
A flower is compared
See answer

Correct answer: (B) With human beings
The passage ends by saying ‘Happy is the person who can exchange his qualities with the real qualities of flowers’—so the flower is compared with human beings.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 6
_______ good education is important.
See answer

Correct answer: (C) A
‘Good’ begins with a consonant sound and the sense here is general, so ‘a good education’ is right.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 7
He saw ________ elephant at the Zoo.
See answer

Correct answer: (B) an
‘Elephant’ begins with a vowel sound, so it takes ‘an’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 8
If 21 March is Wednesday, what will be 25th March?
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Correct answer: (A) Sunday
21 March is a Wednesday, so 22 is Thursday, 23 Friday, 24 Saturday and 25 March a Sunday.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 9
[गद्यांश 1: आदर्श व्यक्ति सत्कर्मों में आस्था रखता है। इसी में वह अपने जीवन की सार्थकता समझता है। उसके जीवन का प्रत्येक क्षण सत्कर्म में ही व्यतीत होता है। विश्राम और विनोद के लिए उसके पास निश्चित समय रहता है। वह शेष समय समाज के उत्थान में लगाता है। उसके जीवन में आलस्य के लिए कोई स्थान नहीं होता। विपत्तियों में भी वह अपने चरित्र का सच्चा परिचय देता है। धैर्यरूपी कुदाल से वह बड़े-बड़े संकटरूपी पर्वतों को निर्मूल कर देता है। उसकी कार्यकुशलता देखकर लोग आश्चर्यविमूढ़ हो जाते हैं। वह परिस्थितियों का दास नहीं होता, परिस्थितियाँ उसकी दासी होती हैं। इस अर्थ में उसका चरित्र प्रशंसनीय होता है कि वह धैर्य से अपने सारे संकट दूर करता है।] आदर्श व्यक्ति किसमें आस्था रखता है?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) सत्कर्म में
गद्यांश की पहली पंक्ति ही कहती है कि आदर्श व्यक्ति सत्कर्मों में आस्था रखता है।

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 10
In what sense is the character of an ideal person praiseworthy?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) He removes difficulties with patience
The passage's closing line says he removes all his difficulties with patience—that is the sense in which his character is praiseworthy.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 11
प्रस्तुत गद्यांश का उपयुक्त शीर्षक है
See answer

Correct answer: (A) आदर्श व्यक्ति
पूरा गद्यांश आदर्श व्यक्ति के गुणों का वर्णन करता है, इसलिए सबसे उपयुक्त शीर्षक ‘आदर्श व्यक्ति’ है।

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 12
Why are people astonished?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) By seeing the ideal person's efficiency
The passage says it directly—people are astonished at the ideal person's efficiency.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 13
What has no place in the life of an ideal person?
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Correct answer: (A) For idleness
The passage says idleness has no place in his life; for rest and recreation he does keep a fixed time.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 14
[गद्यांश 2: स्वास्थ्य और चरित्र एक-दूसरे से घनिष्ठता के साथ जुड़े होते हैं। वही व्यक्ति स्वस्थ होता है जिसके चरित्र में आत्मसंयम हो। चारित्रिक दूषण व्यक्ति के पतन का कारण होता है। आत्मसंयम को चरित्र की सीढ़ी कहा गया है। इसी सीढ़ी के माध्यम से कोई व्यक्ति उत्तरोत्तर विकास की यात्रा तय करता है। व्यायाम को स्वास्थ्य का सहोदर कहा गया है। यही किसी व्यक्ति की काया और चित्त को निर्मल और नीरुज (रोगरहित) बनाता है। चरित्र की रक्षा का अर्थ है—काया और चित्त को विभिन्न दूषणों से मुक्त करना।] किसी व्यक्ति का विकास किस पर आश्रित है?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) आत्मसंयम
गद्यांश में आत्मसंयम को चरित्र की सीढ़ी कहा गया है, और उसी सीढ़ी से व्यक्ति उत्तरोत्तर विकास करता है।

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 15
A characteristic of a healthy person is
See answer

Correct answer: (B) Self-restraint
The passage says the healthy person is the one whose character holds self-restraint.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 16
What does being free from various corruptions mean?
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Correct answer: (B) Protection of character
According to the passage, freeing body and mind of various corruptions is exactly what protecting one's character means.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 17
What is the companion of health?
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Correct answer: (A) Exercise
The passage calls exercise the brother of health, because it is what keeps body and mind clean and free of disease.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 18
व्यक्ति के पतन का कारण है
See answer

Correct answer: (C) चारित्रिक दोष
गद्यांश कहता है कि चारित्रिक दूषण ही व्यक्ति के पतन का कारण होता है।

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 19
What does the idiom ‘अंगूठा दिखाना’ mean?
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Correct answer: (A) To deceive at the right time
‘अंगूठा दिखाना’ means to abandon someone at the decisive moment—to deceive just when it matters.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 20
Which suffix is in ‘आवश्यक’?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) श्यक
‘आवश्यक’ is taken to be formed from ‘अवश्य’ with the suffix ‘श्यक’, not by adding ‘क’ to a stem ‘आवश्य’. So the suffix is ‘श्यक’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 21
A synonym of ‘शिव’ is
See answer

Correct answer: (C) शशिशेखर
‘शशिशेखर’ means the one with the moon on his head, that is, Shiva. ‘कंदर्प’ is a name for Kamadeva and ‘निर्झर’ means a waterfall.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 22
Which sandhi occurs in ‘अत्यधिक’?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) स्वर संधि
‘अत्यधिक’ is ‘अति’ + ‘अधिक’. An ‘इ’ meets an ‘अ’ here, so it is a vowel sandhi (यण् संधि).

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 23
Which is an abstract noun?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above
‘बुढ़ापा’ and ‘यौवन’ both name a state, so both are abstract nouns and more than one option is correct. ‘अरविंद’ is a name for the lotus.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 24
शुद्ध शब्द है
See answer

Correct answer: (B) अनाधिकार
‘अन्’ उपसर्ग ‘अधिकार’ से जुड़कर बना रूप ही शुद्ध माना गया है, जिसका अर्थ है बिना अधिकार। ‘अनधीकार’ में वर्तनी बिगड़ी हुई है।

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 25
Which prefix occurs in ‘अनुराग’?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) अनु
‘अनुराग’ is ‘अनु’ + ‘राग’, where ‘अनु’ is the prefix.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 26
The antonym of ‘सम्मुख’ is
See answer

Correct answer: (B) विमुख
‘सम्मुख’ means facing, so its opposite is ‘विमुख’—turned away.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 27
Which compound is used in ‘श्यामसुंदर’?
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Correct answer: (B) कर्मधारय
‘श्यामसुंदर’ expands to ‘श्याम जो सुंदर है’—the first member describes the second, which makes it a karmadharaya compound.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 28
Which is an adjective?
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Correct answer: (B) जीवंत
‘जीवंत’ is an adjective, naming the quality of being alive. ‘जीवनी’ and ‘जीवंतता’ are nouns.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 29
Which is a tatsama word?
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Correct answer: (A) प्रकृति
‘प्रकृति’ came from Sanskrit in its original form, so it is tatsama. ‘मुल्क’ and ‘दवा’ came from Arabic and Persian.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 30
Which is the correct sentence?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) Send any man
‘वह किताब लाया।’ is the correct one. In ‘वह ने ही कहा है।’ the form with ‘ने’ should be ‘उसने’, and in ‘ताजा गाय का दूध’ the word order is wrong—it should be ‘गाय का ताजा दूध’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 31
Lamps used in street lighting are connected in
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Parallel
Street lamps are wired in parallel, so that the rest stay lit when one fails and each gets the full voltage.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 32
The Ministry of Science and Technology recently announced a new set of National Awards in Science, Technology and Innovation known as ‘Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar’. On which day will the award ceremony for all categories be held every year?
See answer

Correct answer: (A) 23rd August – National Space Day
The ‘Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar’ ceremony will be held every year on 23 August—National Space Day—the date Chandrayaan-3 landed on the Moon.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 33
Subramaniam and Naidu donate some money in a relief fund. Naidu paid ₹125 more than Subramaniam. If the total donated is ₹975, how much did Subramaniam donate?
See answer

Correct answer: (B) ₹425
Let Subramaniam's share be S, so Naidu's is S + 125. From S + (S + 125) = 975 we get 2S = 850, that is, S = ₹425.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 34
Where has the Gharial Breeding Center been established in India?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Morena (M.P.)
The Gharial Breeding Centre was set up at Morena in Madhya Pradesh, on the bank of the Chambal.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 35
Where are more favorable conditions found in India for tidal and wave energy production?
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Correct answer: (A) Khambhat bay
Tidal and wave energy need a high tidal range, and the highest tides in India occur in the Gulf of Khambhat.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 36
Who threw harmless bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly?
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Correct answer: (B) Batukeshwar Dutt
In 1929 Batukeshwar Dutt, with Bhagat Singh, threw harmless bombs in the Central Legislative Assembly—meant not to kill but to draw attention.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 37
Which of the following is true about respiration?
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Correct answer: (C) Energy is released and stored in the form of ATP
The energy released in respiration is stored as ATP, which the cell spends as it needs it.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 38
Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was formed in the year
See answer

Correct answer: (A) 1934
The Congress Socialist Party was formed at Patna in 1934; Jayaprakash Narayan and Acharya Narendra Dev were among its founders.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 39
Which of the following represents non-ohmic resistance?
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Correct answer: (C) Torch Bulb
A torch bulb's resistance changes as it heats, so current and voltage no longer keep to a straight line—that is non-ohmic resistance.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 40
What electoral symbol was restored to Imran Khan’s Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party by a Peshawar High Court ruling against the election commission’s decision in January 2024?
See answer

Correct answer: (C) Cricket ‘Bat’
A ruling of the Peshawar High Court in January 2024 restored to the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf its election symbol, the cricket bat.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 41
In which year was the African Convention for the Conservation of Natural Resources held?
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Correct answer: (A) 1968
The African Convention for the Conservation of Natural Resources was held in 1968.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 42
A room is 8 meters long, 6 meters wide and 10 meters high. What is the length of the longest pole that can be placed in the room?
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Correct answer: (C) 10√2 meters
The longest pole equals the room's diagonal: √(8² + 6² + 10²) = √200 = 10√2 metres.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 43
What is India’s position in the world on the basis of per capita water availability per year?
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Correct answer: (D) 133rd
India stands 133rd in the world by per capita water availability per year.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 44
Plants appear to bend towards light due to
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Correct answer: (C) Diffusion of auxins towards shady side of shoot
In light the auxin diffuses towards the shady side of the shoot, where the cells then grow longer, and the stem appears to bend towards the light.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 45
What is manganese used for?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above
Manganese is used in the matchbox industry, in photography and in making batteries, so more than one option is correct.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 46
Famous for his role during the 26/11 Mumbai terrorist attacks, Dr. Sadanand Date was appointed Chief of which force in March 2024?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Dr Sadanand Date was appointed Director General of the National Investigation Agency (NIA) in March 2024—not of the ED, the CRPF or the BSF—so none of the options is correct.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 47
In how many years will ₹7,500 double at 8% simple interest?
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Correct answer: (B) 12.5 years
Under simple interest, doubling means the interest equals the principal—that is 100% interest. At 8% a year it takes 100 ÷ 8 = 12.5 years.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 48
Subhashchandra Bose was President of the Indian National Congress in which year(s)?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above
Subhash Chandra Bose was Congress President in both 1938 (Haripura) and 1939 (Tripuri), so more than one option is correct.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 49
Which city was recently declared the tourism capital of the country by the government of Nepal?
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Correct answer: (A) Pokhara
The Government of Nepal has declared Pokhara the tourism capital of the country.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 50
The value of (0.03125)^(-2/5) is
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Correct answer: (C) 4
0.03125 = 1/32 = 2⁻⁵, so (2⁻⁵)^(−2/5) = 2² = 4.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
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