Who developed the concepts of ‘atomistic family’ and ‘domestic family’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) C. C. Zimmerman
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 52
In which year was the Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act enacted?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) 2007
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 53
The concept of ‘voluntary association’ refers to
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (E) None of the above
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 54
In 1992, on what date did the United Nations start ‘World Disability Day’ to encourage people with disabilities?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) 3 December
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 55
Who said, “Personality is the subjective aspect of culture and, in a sense, every culture has its own characteristic personality”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) C. A. Brown
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 56
According to Edward T. Hall, what is the term for the unspoken, implicit rules and norms that guide social interactions within a culture?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Deep culture
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 57
Who gave these four differences between civilization and culture? (i) Civilization has a precise standard of measurement but culture does not. (ii) Civilization is always advancing but culture is not. (iii) Civilization is passed on without effort but culture is not. (iv) Civilization is borrowed without change or loss, but culture is not.
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) MacIver and Page
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 58
Who said, “The total society is the agency for socialization and each person with whom one comes into contact is in some fashion an agent of socialization”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) J. H. Fichter
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 59
The concept of ‘cultural hegemony’ refers to
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) The dominance of one culture over others, where the dominant culture’s beliefs and values become the norm
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 60
Who classified social control into two forms—(i) direct control and (ii) indirect control?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Karl Mannheim
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 61
Who gave the concept of ‘technological lag’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) MacIver and Page
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 62
What does the term ‘social change’ commonly describe in sociology?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Transformation of social institutions and structures in a society
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 63
Who developed the concept of ‘folk-urban continuum’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Robert Redfield
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 64
Who said, in explaining urbanization, “Urbanization is a balloon into which each social scientist blows his own meaning”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) T. G. McGee
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 65
The concept of ‘formal social control’ refers to
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Application of laws and regulations by formal institutions of social control
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 66
When was the Human Rights Protection Act passed in India?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) 1993
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 67
Who said, “Love in India, both as regards theory and practice, possesses an importance which is impossible for us (Westerners) even to conceive”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Richard Schmidt
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 68
What is culture shock?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Disorientation and discomfort experienced when encountering a new culture
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 69
Who authored the book Integration of Indian States?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) V. P. Menon
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 70
Who said, “Hindu marriage is a sacrament. It is considered sacred because it is said to be complete only on the performance of the sacred rites accompanied by the sacred formulas”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) K. M. Kapadia
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 71
Which sociologist introduced the concepts of ‘primary’ and ‘secondary’ assimilation?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Milton Gordon
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 72
Who said of kinship that “it is the rod on which one leans throughout life”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Raymond Firth
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 73
Who mentioned three main characteristics of caste: (i) hereditary membership, (ii) endogamy and (iii) norms governing social interactions?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Opler Morris
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 74
What term describes the process of revitalizing and transforming underutilized or deteriorated urban areas into vibrant, functional spaces?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Urban renewal
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 75
Who said, “The characteristic of caste system is ‘commutative inequality’ but the characteristic of class system is ‘dispersed inequality’”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Ram Ahuja
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 76
Who mentioned seven criteria of class: (i) wealth, property or income, (ii) family or kinship, (iii) location of residence, (iv) duration of residence, (v) occupation, (vi) education and (vii) religion?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Robert Bierstedt
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 77
What is the concept of ‘social metabolism’ in social ecology?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) Analysis of resource flows and energy exchanges in human societies
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 78
Which Act provides the legal framework for controlling drug abuse and illicit drug trafficking in India?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 79
By which constitutional amendment were women given thirty-three percent reservation in Panchayati Raj institutions?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) 73rd Amendment
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 80
In which Indian State is the famous Hornbill Festival celebrated annually?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Nagaland
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 81
When was the Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana started to provide self-employment to unemployed youth and women?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) 1993
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 82
When did the Government start the Integrated Child Development Scheme?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) 1975
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 83
Which tribal community in India practices ‘Ghotul’, where young boys and girls live together in a dormitory?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (D) More than one of the above
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 84
Who wrote the book Sex, Gender and Society?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Ann Oakley
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 85
Who defined, “Religion is a mode of action as well as a system of belief and a sociological phenomenon as well as a personal experience”?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) B. Malinowski
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 86
In the kinship terminology known as ‘Dravidian Kinship’, what term refers to a father’s sister?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Athai
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 87
Who stated that killing national enemies in a ‘Dharma Yuddha’ is also a part of ‘Dharma’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Aurobindo
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 88
Who described six dimensions of communalism: (i) assimilationist, (ii) welfarist, (iii) retreatist, (iv) retaliatory, (v) separatist and (vi) secessionist?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) T. K. Oommen
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 89
Which famous sociologist wrote Caste in Modern India, exploring persistence and changes in the caste system in contemporary India?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) M. N. Srinivas
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 90
Who developed a theory of religion on the basis of a ‘religio-sacred perspective’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) E. Durkheim
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 91
Who called the kinship system the ‘initial structure’ or ‘kinship molecule’ of the whole human society?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Lévi-Strauss
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 92
Which social reformer and writer authored Gulamgiri, criticizing the caste system and advocating for the rights of Dalits in India?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) Mahatma Phule
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 93
Who developed the exchange theory on the basis of empirical study of Australian tribes?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) James Frazer
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 94
Who used the term ‘Backward Hindu’ for Scheduled Tribes?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) G. S. Ghurye
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 95
Which sociologist introduced ‘Sanskritization’ to describe the process by which lower castes emulate higher-caste practices and rituals to improve their social status?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) M. N. Srinivas
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 96
When was the National Commission for Scheduled Tribes established?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (B) 2004
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 97
Who contributed the term ‘alliance theory’?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Lévi-Strauss
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 98
Who introduced the concept of ‘subalternity’ to analyze the social and political position of marginalized groups in India?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (C) Ranajit Guha
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 99
When is World Day Against Child Labour celebrated?
उत्तर देखें
सही उत्तर: (A) 12 June
1 अंक · 2023 · सेट A
प्रश्न 100
When did the Prevention of Corruption Act come into force?