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TRE3 — Language General Studies And Economics

· Set E

GS: Hindi / English · Language questions stay in their original language.

Instructions

150 questions · 150 marks · 2 hours 30 minutes

Choose one option per question.

Tap an option to check it, or open “See answer”.

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Question 51
What process is involved in achieving green hydrogen?
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Correct answer: (A) Electrolysis
Green hydrogen is made by the electrolysis of water with renewable electricity—the water splits into H₂ and O₂. Since the power comes from the sun or the wind, there is no carbon emission.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 52
Which technology can be used to revive deceased individuals?
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Correct answer: (A) Deepfake
Deepfake technology copies a person's face, voice and manner closely enough to make a video in which even someone dead can be shown speaking. AI is the wider field, and a chatbot is only a program that converses.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 53
In the 2024 cost-of-living index, which country ranks better than India?
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Correct answer: (B) Pakistan
On the cost-of-living index of 2024, Pakistan among the countries given was placed better than India.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 54
Who supported Gandhiji in the 1917 Champaran Satyagraha in support of farmers?
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Correct answer: (B) Rajendra Prasad
Rajendra Prasad was foremost among those who stood with Gandhiji in the Champaran Satyagraha of 1917; he later became India's first President. The movement was for peasants forced to grow indigo.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 55
Which is the moon-like planet?
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Correct answer: (A) Mercury
Mercury's surface is pitted with craters like the Moon's and it has almost no atmosphere of its own, which is why it is called the moon-like planet. Mars has a thin atmosphere and the Earth a dense one.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 56
According to fossil evidence, what is the place of origin of humankind?
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Correct answer: (A) Rift Valley of Africa

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 57
In India, dry-point settlement is found in:
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Correct answer: (A) Flood-prone areas
Dry-point settlements grow where there is a danger of flood—people choose the higher, drier spots, such as the mounds in river valleys, to build on.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 58
In which district of Bihar is paddy production maximum?
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Correct answer: (B) Rohtas
Rohtas district grows the most paddy in Bihar and is called the state's rice bowl. The irrigation from the Son canal is the main reason.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 59
On which mountain is Tehran situated?
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Correct answer: (A) Alborz
Tehran, the capital of Iran, lies at the foot of the Alburz range.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 60
The highest peak in the Eastern Ghats of India is:
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Correct answer: (C) Mahendragiri
The highest peak of the Eastern Ghats is Mahendragiri, in Odisha. Anaimudi belongs to the Western Ghats and Kanchenjunga to the Himalaya.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 61
Which of these is not a valid reason for the depletion of flora and fauna?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above
The spread of agriculture, large development projects, and grazing with the gathering of fuelwood are all genuine causes of the loss of flora and fauna. None of them is an invalid reason, so the answer is ‘None of the above’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 62
In which district of Bihar is silk textile production maximum?
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Correct answer: (B) Bhagalpur
Bhagalpur produces the most silk cloth in Bihar and is called the Silk City; its tussar silk is especially well known.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 63
Who was the Viceroy of India during the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?
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Correct answer: (B) Lord Chelmsford
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre took place at Amritsar on 13 April 1919, when Lord Chelmsford was Viceroy. Lord Curzon (1899–1905) is remembered for the partition of Bengal and Lord Irwin (1926–31) for the Gandhi-Irwin Pact.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 64
Who was the first President of the Indian National Congress?
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Correct answer: (B) W. C. Bonnerjee
The first session of the Indian National Congress was held at Bombay in 1885 and its first President was W. C. Bonnerjee.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 65
Who among the following is also known as the Grand Old Man of India?
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Correct answer: (B) Dadabhai Naoroji
Dadabhai Naoroji is called the Grand Old Man of India. His ‘drain of wealth’ theory showed that British rule was carrying India's wealth away.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 66
Which of the following movements was started by M. K. Gandhi?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above
The Quit India Movement (1942) and the Non-Cooperation Movement (1920) were both begun by Mahatma Gandhi. The Swadeshi Movement started in 1905 against the partition of Bengal, before Gandhiji had even returned to India. So more than one option is correct.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 67
Who was the leader of the Bardoli Satyagraha?
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Correct answer: (A) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
The Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928 was led by Vallabhbhai Patel. After that successful stand against the raised land revenue, the women there gave him the title ‘Sardar’.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 68
Who among the following was not associated with the Home Rule Movement?
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Correct answer: (E) None of the above
Annie Besant, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Sarojini Naidu were all associated with the Home Rule Movement, so ‘None of the above’ is the answer.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 69
Who founded the Bihar Provincial Congress Committee in 1920?
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Correct answer: (A) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
The Bihar Provincial Congress Committee was founded in 1920 by Dr Rajendra Prasad, later the first President of India. Anugrah Narayan Sinha was his colleague, and Jayaprakash Narayan of a later generation.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 70
The All India Kisan Sabha (AIKS) was founded in Bihar in 1936 under whose leadership?
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Correct answer: (C) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati
The All India Kisan Sabha was founded at Lucknow in 1936 with Swami Sahajanand Saraswati as its first president; he had built the peasant movement up from Bihar.

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 71
Which of the following are the central problems of an economy?
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Correct answer: (B) What to produce? How to produce? For whom to produce?

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 72
Which of the following cost curves is/are rectangular hyperbolas?
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Correct answer: (C) Average fixed cost curve

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 73
Which of the following is/are leakages from the circular flow of income?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 74
Which of the following is/are assumptions of the classical theory of employment?
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 75
Which agency/agencies deal with the world foreign-exchange-rate system?
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Correct answer: (C) International Monetary Fund

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 76
Monotonicity of preference implies:
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Correct answer: (A) The indifference curve is downward sloping

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 77
The production possibility frontier shows a combination of goods that:
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Correct answer: (A) An economy can produce

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 78
“If too much money is chasing too few goods,” the resulting inflation can be called:
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Correct answer: (A) Demand-pull inflation

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 79
The primary purpose of monetary policy is to maintain:
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Correct answer: (C) Price stability

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 80
Which is/are characteristic(s) of public goods?
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Correct answer: (B) Non-excludable

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 81
Data on employment can be obtained from:
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 82
Adam Smith advocated:
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 83
Which of the following is/are NOT indicator(s) of an economically developed nation?
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Correct answer: (C) A high proportion of labour in the primary sector

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 84
Which of the following is/are component(s) of the capital account?
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Correct answer: (A) Foreign direct investment

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 85
Cardinal utility analysis assumes that:
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 86
Under the marginal productivity theory, the reward for labour is determined by:
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Correct answer: (C) Marginal product

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 87
Which of the following is/are normative statement(s)?
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Correct answer: (C) Government should take measures to control unemployment and poverty

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 88
Which is/are example(s) of the Cobb–Douglas production function?
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Correct answer: (B) AXᵅyᵝ

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 89
Which statement(s) about elasticity of demand is/are correct?
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Correct answer: (A) It is the percentage change in demand for a good divided by the percentage change in its price

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 90
A firm increases its inputs by 30% and output increases by 20%. The firm's production function exhibits:
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Correct answer: (B) Diminishing returns to scale

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 91
Percentiles divide a series into:
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Correct answer: (C) One hundred equal parts

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 92
The algebraic sum of deviations of a set of n values from their arithmetic mean is:
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Correct answer: (B) Zero

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 93
The kinked demand curve is a characteristic of:
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Correct answer: (B) Oligopoly

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 94
Foreign-exchange transactions that depend on other transactions are:
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Correct answer: (B) Accommodating transactions

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 95
Which of the following is/are NOT a property/properties of an isoquant curve?
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Correct answer: (C) An isoquant is concave to the origin

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 96
Marginal revenue refers to:
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Correct answer: (A) Additional revenue generated by selling one more unit

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 97
According to Keynes, speculative demand for money depends upon:
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Correct answer: (B) Interest rate

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 98
Which of the following is/are NOT a function of money?
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Correct answer: (B) Making demand and supply of goods equal

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 99
Gross fiscal deficit reflects:
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Correct answer: (D) More than one of the above

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
Question 100
According to Wagner's Law:
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Correct answer: (A) Government activities tend to increase over time

1 marks · 2024 · Set E
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